Vivianite is a well known phosphate mineral, forming in highly aesthetic sharply colo...
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Vivianite is a well-known
phosphate mineral, forming in highly aesthetic sharply colored crystals. Vivianite often forms with
organic material such as shells and
fossils, and may even form inside them.
Vivianite is notorious for darkening upon exposure to light. This is caused by a
chemical transformation of the iron which is responsible for its color deepening and decrease of transparency. Continued exposure may eventually turn a specimen black and make it completely opaque. Certain specimens may also be unstable and form cracks along
cleavage surfaces when exposed to light. Due to its instability, it is recommended to keep all Vivianite specimens covered and out of any light except for the short periods of time when it is being looked at.
Vivianite is named in honor of John Henry Vivian (1785 - 1855), an English
mineralogist and mine owner who first discovered this mineral in Cornwall.
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