Fluorite is a very popular mineral, and it naturally occurs in all colors of the spec...
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Fluorite is a very popular mineral, and it naturally occurs in all colors of the spectrum. It is one of the most varied colored minerals in the mineral kingdom, and the colors may be very intense and almost electric. Pure Fluorite is colorless; the color variations are caused by various
impurities. Some colors are deeply colored, and are especially pretty in large well-formed crystals, which Fluorite often forms. Sometimes coloring is caused by
hydrocarbons, which can be removed from a specimen by heating. Some dealers may apply oil treatment upon amateur Fluorite specimens to enhance
luster.
Fluorite has interesting
cleavage habits. The perfect cleavage parallel to the
octahedral faces can sometimes be peeled off to smooth out a crystal into a perfect
octahedron.
Many crystals, especially larger ones, have their edges or sections chipped off because of the cleavage.
Fluorite is one of the more famous
fluorescent minerals. Many specimens strongly fluoresce, in a great variation of color. In fact, the word "fluorescent" is derived from the mineral Fluorite. The name of the
element fluorine is also derived from Fluorite, as Fluorite is by far the most common and well-known fluorine mineral.
For additional information, see the gemstones section on Fluorite. Hide